Mandawa
Mandawa is a cherished tourist destination in Rajasthan, located just a few kilometers from Jaipur. This small town, rich in history, has been a significant trading hub since the 18th century. Mandawa is adorned with colorful havelis that captivate visitors with their architectural grandeur. Historically, it served as a resting point for caravans traveling between China and the Middle East. Today, Mandawa plays a vital role in Rajasthan’s tourism industry.
Places to Visit
- Murmuria Haveli
- The Harlalka Well
- Hanuman Prasad Goenka Haveli
- Gulab Rai Ladia Haveli
- Bansidhar Newatia Haveli
- The Chokhani Double Haveli
- Open Air Art Gallery
Bikaner
Founded in 1488 AD by Rao Bika, Bikaner is located in northern Rajasthan and has a rich history as a significant trade route linked with China and Central Asia. Under Maharaja Ganga Singh, it became a noteworthy princely state. Situated in the heart of the Thar Desert, Bikaner is renowned for its 16th-century Junagarh Fort and an array of splendid havelis.
Places to Visit
Junagarh Fort
Built in 1593 AD by Raja Rai Singh, this fort boasts a moat, 37 palaces, and exquisite pavilions such as Chandra Mahal and Phool Mahal. The museum within displays priceless miniature paintings and antiques.Jain Haveli
These luxurious mansions, once owned by affluent families like the Kotharis and Rampurias, showcase traditional architecture and can be found in areas like Gogagate and Daddhon Ka Chowk.Karni Mata Temple
Located in Deshnoke, 30 km from Bikaner, this temple is also known as the Temple of Rats. It houses about 25,000 revered black rats, drawing devotees and curious visitors alike.Camel Breeding Farm
Situated 8 km from the city center, this farm offers a chance to observe different camel breeds. Visitors can enjoy camel rides, safaris, and camel milk products like ice cream and beverages.
Jaisalmer
Jaisalmer, the largest district in Rajasthan, lies close to the Pakistan border in the heart of the Thar Desert. Founded in 1156 AD by Jaisal Bhati, the city was a key trading post on the medieval Silk Route. Known as the “Golden City,” it features stunning yellow sandstone architecture.
Places to Visit
Jaisalmer Fort
Built in 1156 by Rawal Jaisal, it is one of the world’s few living forts. With hotels, temples, havelis, and restaurants within its walls, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The fort boasts 99 bastions, most of which were constructed between 1633 and 1647.Jain Temples
Located within Jaisalmer Fort, these seven intricately carved temples date from the 12th to the 15th centuries and are interconnected by corridors and walkways.Patwo ki Haveli
This cluster of five havelis was built for the sons of a wealthy trader. The havelis, made of golden sandstone, showcase intricate carvings and have been converted into museums, offering a glimpse into the city’s opulent past.
Jodhpur
Jodhpur, the second-largest city in Rajasthan, was founded in 1459 AD by Rao Jodha, a Rathore chieftain. Known as the Blue City due to its blue-painted houses, Jodhpur is famed for its scenic landscape, historic forts, and palaces.
Places to Visit
Mehrangarh Fort
An architectural masterpiece built by Rao Jodha in 1459, Mehrangarh Fort stands 410 feet above the city. Its walls, 118 feet high and 69 feet wide, enclose Sheesh Mahal, Moti Mahal, Phool Mahal, and Zenana Deodi.Jaswant Thada
Known as the “Taj Mahal of Marwar,” this royal cenotaph was built in 1899 by Maharaja Sardar Singh in memory of his father. Made of white marble, it features intricate carvings and houses a cremation ground for the royal family. Local musicians enhance the experience with authentic Rajasthani melodies.
Pushkar
Pushkar is one of India’s oldest cities and is considered one of the five sacred dhams for Hindus. It is also home to the only temple dedicated to Lord Brahma. Each November, Pushkar hosts the Pushkar Mela, one of the largest camel fairs in the country. Over time, Pushkar has transformed from a primarily religious destination into a multicultural hotspot, attracting travelers from around the globe.
Surrounded by hills, Pushkar is located just 150 km from Jaipur. The town experiences relatively cooler weather during the monsoon and winter months. At the heart of Pushkar lies a small lake of the same name, surrounded by hundreds of temples. Devotees come from all over India to offer their prayers, and the ghats around the lake are filled with people meditating to the serene sound of temple chants.
Pushkar Mela: The annual cattle fair, held during the last five days of the month of Kartik (October/November), is a vibrant event featuring camels, traders in colorful attire, Rajasthani music and dance, food stalls, and fun rides for children.
Places to Visit: Pushkar Lake, Brahmaji Temple, Savitri Mata Temple, Rangji Temple, Varaha Temple, Pushkar Adventure Camp & Camel Safari, Pushkar Fair.
Jaipur
Jaipur, founded in 1727 by Jai Singh II, was established as a planned city to accommodate a growing population and increasing water scarcity in Amer. The city’s impressive architecture and vibrant culture make it a major tourist destination.
Amer Fort: Known for its exquisite Rajput architecture, Amer Fort is famous for its Sheesh Mahal (Mirror Palace) and Diwan-e-Khaas (Hall of Private Audience), offering a glimpse of royal grandeur.
Jal Mahal (Water Palace): Situated in Man Sagar Lake, this palace is surrounded by the Nahargarh Hills and boasts Mughal-style gardens and courtyards. It is a haven for birdwatchers.
Hawa Mahal (Wind Palace): A stunning architectural feat, the Hawa Mahal features over 950 small windows, designed to allow the royal women to observe the street life without being seen.
City Palace Jaipur: Built by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, the City Palace served as the royal residence and is now home to museums and cultural events. The palace complex includes several buildings, courtyards, galleries, and restaurants, offering a glimpse of royal life.
Agra
Agra is home to one of the world’s Seven Wonders: the Taj Mahal, and three UNESCO World Heritage Sites—Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, and Fatehpur Sikri. It is a city that mesmerizes visitors with its rich Mughal history and architectural marvels.
Taj Mahal: Built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal, this white marble mausoleum is one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Agra Fort: Located just 2 km from the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort is where Shah Jahan was imprisoned by his son Aurangzeb. From here, he could view the Taj Mahal, the monument he built for his beloved wife.
Tomb of Itimad-ud-Daulah: Often called the “Baby Taj,” this tomb, built in white marble, marks a shift in Mughal architecture. Its intricate carvings and gardens make it a peaceful and beautiful site.
Fatehpur Sikri: Founded by Emperor Akbar in the 16th century, Fatehpur Sikri is a ghost city known for its red sandstone buildings and architectural beauty. Key attractions include the Buland Darwaza, Jama Masjid, and the Tomb of Salim Chishti.
Delhi
Delhi, the capital city of India, blends historical significance with modern advancements. Known for its rich cultural heritage, Delhi is home to various monuments, museums, shrines, and vibrant markets.
Jama Masjid: One of India’s largest mosques, Jama Masjid was commissioned by Emperor Shah Jahan in 1650 and is an architectural masterpiece with a courtyard that can hold up to 25,000 worshippers.
India Gate: This iconic war memorial honors Indian soldiers who died in World War I. Designed by Edwin Lutyens, it stands tall in the heart of the city.
Humayun’s Tomb: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Humayun’s Tomb is an excellent example of Mughal architecture and a precursor to the Taj Mahal. It is surrounded by beautifully landscaped gardens.
Red Fort: Built by Shah Jahan in 1638, the Red Fort is an imposing structure made of red sandstone. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it showcases the grandeur of the Mughal Empire.
Qutub Minar: The tallest brick minaret in the world, Qutub Minar is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an example of Indo-Islamic Afghan architecture.
